The Discovery Of The Electron       The Discovery Of The Electron              The electron was  sight in 1895 by J.J. Thomson in the form of   cathode rays, and was the first  childlike particle to be identified. The   electron is the lightest known particle which possesses an  galvanising charge. Its   rest mass is Me <approximately equal> 9.1 x 10 -28 g, about 1/1836 of the mass   of the proton or neutron.           The charge of the electron is -e = -4.8 x 10^-10 esu <elec trostatic   unit). The sign of the electrons charge is negative by convention, and that of   the equally charged proton is positive.
       This is somewhat a unfortunate   convention, because the  liquefy of electrons in a conductor is opposite to the   conventional direc tion of the current.           The  virtually accurate direct measurement of e is the oil  shave experiment   conducted by R.A. Milikan in 1909. In this experiment, the charges of droplets   of oil in air are measured by finding the  galvanic field which balances each   dro...If you want to get a  abounding essay, order it on our website: 
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